What is the present value of Rs 10,000 due in two years at 8% p.a,C.I according at the interest is paid (a) yearly or (b) half yearly
a) A=10,000A=10,000A=10,000n=2n=2n=2
i=0.08i=0.08i=0.08
Using the yearly means
A=P(1+i)nA=P(1+i)^nA=P(1+i)n
10,000=P(1+0.08)210,000=P(1+0.08)^210,000=P(1+0.08)2
10,000=P(1.08)210,000=P(1.08)^210,000=P(1.08)2
10,000=1.1664P10,000=1.1664P10,000=1.1664P
P=Rs8,573P=Rs 8,573P=Rs8,573
b) Half yearly
The formula is; A=P(1+i/2)2nA=P(1+i/2)^2nA=P(1+i/2)2n
10,000=P(1+0.08/2)410,000=P(1+0.08/2)^410,000=P(1+0.08/2)4
10,00=P(1.04)410,00=P(1.04)^410,00=P(1.04)4
10,000=1.1699P10,000=1.1699P10,000=1.1699P
P=Rs8,548P=Rs8,548P=Rs8,548
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