a capital of 500 dollars earns 150 dollars of interest in 6 years. What was the
interest rate if compound interest is used? What if simple interest is used?
Simple Interest ;
150=500×6×r100150=\frac {500×6×r}{100}150=100500×6×r
r=150×100500×6r=\frac {150×100}{500×6}r=500×6150×100
r=5%
Compound Interest ;
C.I=P[(1+r100)n−1]C. I=P [(1 +\frac {r} {100} )^{n} - 1]C.I=P[(1+100r)n−1]
150=500[(1+r100)6−1]150=500[(1+\frac {r} {100})^6-1]150=500[(1+100r)6−1]
150500+1=(1+r100)6\frac {150}{500}+1=(1+\frac {r} {100})^6500150+1=(1+100r)6
650500=(1+r100)6\frac {650} {500}=(1+\frac {r} {100})^6500650=(1+100r)6
1310=(1+r100)6\frac {13}{10} =(1+\frac {r} {100})^61013=(1+100r)6
(1310)16=(1+r100)(\frac {13}{10}) ^{\frac {1} {6}}=(1+\frac {r} {100})(1013)61=(1+100r)
r=[(1310)16−1]×100r=[(\frac {13}{10}) ^{\frac {1} {6}} - 1]×100r=[(1013)61−1]×100
r=4.47%
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