5. Parexel Co. produces and sells cell phone batteries. Its production function is π = ππππ²π.ππ³π.π, while its cost function is π = ππππ² + πππ³. Parexel can sell its batteries at π = ππ.
Q=321K0.3L0.3
Let's take the inputs to be:
L=1
K=1
The production function will be:
Q=321(1)0.3(1)0.3
=28.89
Let's now double the inputs;
that is K=2
L=2
The new production function will be;
Q=321(2)0.3(2)0.3
=115.56
We have increasing returns to scale. This is because on doubling of inputs leads to more than doubling of output
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