Question #79245

if Uxx + Uyy=0 in x^2 + y^2=1 and U = 3+x+y find U(1/2, 1/2)
A)0
B)2
C)3
D)4

Expert's answer

ANSWER on Question #79245 – Math – Differential Equations

QUESTION

If


Uxx+Uyy=0inx2+y2=1,andU(x,y)=3+x+yU_{xx} + U_{yy} = 0 \quad \text{in} \quad x^2 + y^2 = 1, \quad \text{and} \quad U(x,y) = 3 + x + y


Find


U(12,12)U\left(\frac{1}{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)


Variants of answer:

A) U(12,12)=0U\left(\frac{1}{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) = 0

B) U(12,12)=2U\left(\frac{1}{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) = 2

C) U(12,12)=3U\left(\frac{1}{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) = 3

D) U(12,12)=4U\left(\frac{1}{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) = 4

SOLUTION

Hint: The question looks strange, since the explicit form of the function U(x,y)U(x,y) is specified. That is, the first condition: a partial differential equation is not used in any way to solve this problem.

In our case,


U(x,y)=3+x+yU(12,12)=3+12+12=3+0.5+0.5=4U(x,y) = 3 + x + y \rightarrow U\left(\frac{1}{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) = 3 + \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} = 3 + 0.5 + 0.5 = 4


Conclusion,


U(x,y)=3+x+yU(12,12)=4\boxed{U(x,y) = 3 + x + y \rightarrow U\left(\frac{1}{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) = 4}


ANSWER: D) U(12,12)=4U\left(\frac{1}{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) = 4

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