Question #69648

Solve the diferential equation 2d2y/dx2+5dy7dx−12y=0

Expert's answer

Answer on Question #69648 – Math – Differential Equations

Question

1. Solve the differential equation


2d2ydx2+5dydx12y=02 \frac {d ^ {2} y}{d x ^ {2}} + 5 \frac {d y}{d x} - 1 2 y = 0


Solution


2y+5y12y=02 y ^ {\prime \prime} + 5 y ^ {\prime} - 1 2 y = 0


1. Construct a characteristic equation:


2k2+5k12=0;2 k ^ {2} + 5 k - 1 2 = 0;k1=4;k2=32;k _ {1} = - 4; k _ {2} = \frac {3}{2};


2. The general solution of the differential equation:


y=C1e4x+C2e32x,y = C _ {1} e ^ {- 4 x} + C _ {2} e ^ {\frac {3}{2} x},


where C1C_1 and C2C_2 are arbitrary real constants.

Answer: y=C1e4x+C2e32xy = C_1 e^{-4x} + C_2 e^{\frac{3}{2}x}.

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