Question #105356

State whether the following statements are true or false. Justify yourself with the help of a short proof or a counter example.

(1) Equation cos(x+y) p+sin(x+y) q=z^2+z is a quasi -linear equation.

(2) The solution of PDE dz/dx+dz/dy=z^2 is z=-[y+f(x-y) ].

(3) dz/dx.dz/dy-(dz/dy) ^2=0is a non -linear PDE.

Expert's answer

1) True. It's linear with respect to the derivatives (p and q)

2)zx=f(xy);zy=1+f(xy)z_x=-f'(x-y);z_y=-1+f'(x-y)

zx+zy=1z2z_x+z_y=-1\ne z^2

False

3)True. It contains a nonlinear element (dzdy)2(\frac{dz}{dy})^2


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