Question #85332

Obtain the harmonic conjugate v of the function u=2x(1-y)

Expert's answer

Answer on Question #85332 – Math – Complex Analysis

Question

Obtain the harmonic conjugate v\mathbf{v} of the function u=2x(1y)u = 2x(1 - y)

Solution

We have


ux(x,y)=u(x,y)x=2(1y)=v(x,y)yu_{x}(x, y) = \frac{\partial u(x, y)}{\partial x} = 2(1 - y) = \frac{\partial v(x, y)}{\partial y}


So v(x,y)=2yy2+c(x)v(x, y) = 2y - y^2 + c(x), where c(x)c(x) is an arbitrary function of xx.

After that


v(x,y)x=c(x)=u(x,y)y=2x,c(x)=x2+C1\begin{array}{l} - \frac{\partial v(x, y)}{\partial x} = -c'(x) = \frac{\partial u(x, y)}{\partial y} = -2x, \\ c(x) = x^2 + C_1 \\ \end{array}


So v(x)=2yy2+x2+C1v(x) = 2y - y^2 + x^2 + C_1.

Answer: v(x,y)=2yy2+x2+C1v(x, y) = 2y - y^2 + x^2 + C_1.

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