Question #50129

Decide if this sequence is convergent or divergent:
√ n√ n√ n√ [ Cos n + i sin n ]
, n≥ 2


Note :
Please more than method
the above means
,third times powered to ^1/n
third root of n
1

Expert's answer

2014-12-30T05:30:04-0500

Answer on Question #50129, Math, Complex Analysis

Given:


n=2cosnn+isinnn2\sum_{n=2}^{\infty} \sqrt[2]{\sqrt[n]{\sqrt[n]{\cos n} + i \sin n}}


Decide:

if these series is convergent or divergent

Solution:


an=(cosn+isinn)12n3=(ein)12n3=eiarg(ein)+2πk2n3kZa_n = (\cos n + i \sin n)^{\frac{1}{2n^3}} = (e^{in})^{\frac{1}{2n^3}} = e^{i \cdot \frac{\arg(e^{in}) + 2\pi k}{2n^3}} \quad k \in \mathbb{Z}arg(ein)=n\arg(e^{in}) = nan=1|a_n| = 1


we can use the fact


limnan=0limnan=0\lim_{n \to \infty} a_n = 0 \quad \Leftrightarrow \quad \lim_{n \to \infty} |a_n| = 0


we obtain

limnan=10\lim_{n \to \infty} |a_n| = 1 \neq 0 the necessary condition of convergence of series is not executed, so the series is divergent.

Answer: divergent

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