Answer to Question #130666 in Complex Analysis for Tlou

Question #130666
Show that product of (1+e^nz) from n=1,2,3,...
Diverges in the half-plane Re(z) >=0
1
Expert's answer
2020-08-26T17:47:10-0400

Rewrite the expression in other form, using the Euler's formula.

"1+e^{nz}=1+e^{nx}*e^{iny}="

"=1+e^{nx}*(cos(ny)+isin(ny))"

The real part of this expression "1+e^{nx}*cos(ny)\\geqslant0" by the condition of the question.

Consider the imaginary part of this expression "e^{nx}*sin(ny)". The exponential function is monotonously increased, when "n->\\infty". So "e^{nx}->\\infin", then "e^{nx}*sin(ny)->\\infin".


Now, consider the real part of the expression "1+e^{nx}*cos(ny)". It also has the exponential function that when "n->\\infty", "e^{nx}->\\infty". 1 is very small in comparison with exponential function. So "1+e^{nx}*cos(ny)->\\infty" also diverges.

Q.E.D.



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