Question #82358

1. How many of first 100 terms in the sequence 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15...... are
divisible by 6?
2. 26th March is the Independence Day of Bangladesh. Independence of
Bangladesh was declared on 26/03/1971. Find out the largest number that can be
formed by taking multiplication of any two out of all the prime factors of the
product of 26, 03 and 2010.
1

Expert's answer

2018-10-25T09:40:09-0400

Answer on Question #82358 – Math – Combinatorics | Number Theory

Question

1. How many of first 100 terms in the sequence 3,5,7,9,11,13,15,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,\ldots are divisible by 6?

Solution

Each term in the sequence 3,5,7,9,11,13,15,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,\ldots is the odd number. Hence, it is not divisible by 6.

Therefore, there is no term in the sequence 3,5,7,9,11,13,15,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,\ldots which is divisible by 6.

Answer: 0 terms.

Question

2. 26th March is the Independence Day of Bangladesh. Independence of Bangladesh was declared on 26/03/1971. Find out the largest number that can be formed by taking multiplication of any two out of all the prime factors of the product of 26, 03 and 2010.

Solution

Every whole number greater than 1 is either prime or can be written as a product of prime numbers.

This prime factorisation is unique, apart from the order in which we write the prime factors.


26=2×1303=32010=2×3×5×6726×3×2010=2×2×3×3×5×13×67\begin{array}{l} 26 = 2 \times 13 \\ 03 = 3 \\ 2010 = 2 \times 3 \times 5 \times 67 \\ 26 \times 3 \times 2010 = 2 \times 2 \times 3 \times 3 \times 5 \times 13 \times 67 \\ \end{array}


Find out the largest number that can be formed by taking multiplication of any two out of all the prime factors of the product of 26, 03 and 2010


13×67=87113 \times 67 = 871


Answer: 871.

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