Question #79538

How many numbers between 8 and 840 have a remainder of 3 when divided by 7

Expert's answer

Answer on Question #79538 – Math – Combinatorics | Number Theory

Question

How many numbers between 8 and 840 have a remainder of 3 when divided by 7.

Solution

The numbers are

10, 17, 24, ..., 836.

Using formulae for the terms of the arithmetic sequence


a1=10,an=a1+7(n1),a_1 = 10, \quad a_n = a_1 + 7(n - 1),


one gets


n=ana17+1n = \frac{a_n - a_1}{7} + 1


There are


836107+1=119\frac{836 - 10}{7} + 1 = 119


numbers between 8 and 840 which have a remainder of 3 when divided by 7.

Answer: 119.

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