Question #42507

Determine whether the sequence converges or diverges. If it converges, give the limit.

48, 8, four divided by three, two divided by nine, ...

Converges; two hundred and eighty eight divided by five

Converges; 0

Diverges

Converges; -12432


Help me please show work and explanation

Expert's answer

Answer on Question 42507, Math, Calculus

It is obvious, that the given sequence might be rewritten as 2431,2330,2231,21322^{4} \cdot 3^{1}, 2^{3} \cdot 3^{0}, 2^{2} \cdot 3^{-1}, 2^{1} \cdot 3^{-2} \ldots . Thus, general formula for nnth term is an=24n3(n1)a_{n} = 2^{4 - n} 3^{-(n - 1)} , or an=4816na_{n} = 48 \cdot \frac{1}{6^{n}} . This sequence converges, because it is a geometric progression with q=16q = \frac{1}{6} , multiplied by 48. Thus, the sum is


S=481116=2885.S = 48 \cdot \frac{1}{1 - \frac{1}{6}} = \frac{288}{5}.


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