Question #256723

 A demographer estimates that the population of inmates at the Nsawam prisons will increase at the rate of 298𝑒0.8𝑥 per year in x years. Currently there are about 7800 inmates at the prison. How many inmates should the prison authorities expect 10 years from now?


1
Expert's answer
2021-11-09T17:30:22-0500

dNdx=298e0.8xwhere N(x=0)=7800dN=298e0.8xdxN=298e0.8x0.8+CAt x=07800=2980.8+C    C=7427.5N=298e0.8x0.8+7427.5N(10)=298e0.8100.8+7427.5N=1117834.35017N=1117835 inmates\frac{dN}{dx}=298e^{0.8x}\\ where \space N(x=0) = 7800\\ dN = 298e^{0.8x} dx\\ N=\frac{298e^{0.8x}}{0.8}+C\\ At \space x=0\\ 7800= \frac{298}{0.8}+C \implies C = 7427.5\\ N=\frac{298e^{0.8x}}{0.8}+7427.5\\ N(10)=\frac{298e^{0.8*10}}{0.8}+7427.5\\ N= 1117834.35017\\ N=1117835 \space inmates


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