A poster must have 32 square inches of printed matter with margins of 4 inches at the top and bottom, and 2 inches at each side. Find the dimensions of the whole poster if its area is maximum.
"xy=32\\to y=\\frac{32}{x}."
"A=(x+4)(y+8)=xy+8x+4y+32=32+8x+\\frac{128}{x}+32=8x+\\frac{128}{x}+64."
"\\frac{dA}{dx}=0 \\to 8-\\frac{128}{x^2}=0 \\to x^2=16 \\to x=4."
"y=\\frac{32}{4}=8."
The dimensions of the whole poster if its area is maximum are 4 in by 8 in.
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