If the production function is given by
Q = 300L − 4L,
where Q denotes output and L denotes the size of workforce, calculate the value of marginal product of labour if L = 9.
a. 11
b. 46
c. 16
d. 146
Solution.
Q=300l−4l.Q=300\sqrt{l}-4l.Q=300l−4l.
Marginal product
MP=dQdl.MP=\frac{dQ}{dl}.MP=dldQ.
MP=30012l−4=150l−4.MP=300\frac{1}{2\sqrt{l}}-4=\frac{150}{\sqrt{l}}-4.MP=3002l1−4=l150−4.
If l=9,l=9,l=9, then
MP=1509−4=46.MP=\frac{150}{\sqrt{9}}-4=46.MP=9150−4=46.
Answer. b
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