Write the following 2-space vectors in Cartesian form:
a . | 𝑢⃗ | = 1 0 , 𝜃 = 6 0 °
b. |𝑣| = 8, 𝜃 = 135°
c. |𝑤⃗ | = 5, 𝜃 = 210°
a) Cartesian form is-
xucosθ+uysinθx ucos\theta +uysin\thetaxucosθ+uysinθ
=10xcos60+10ysin60=5x+53y=10xcos60+10ysin60=5x+5\sqrt{3}y=10xcos60+10ysin60=5x+53y
(b) Cartesian form is-
xvcosθ+vysinθx vcos\theta +vysin\thetaxvcosθ+vysinθ
=8xcos135+8ysin135=x2+3y2=8xcos135+8ysin135=\dfrac{x}{2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}y}{2}=8xcos135+8ysin135=2x+23y
(c) Cartesian form is-
xwcosθ+wysinθx wcos\theta +wysin\thetaxwcosθ+wysinθ
=5xcos210+5sin210=−532x−52y=5xcos210+5sin210=\dfrac{-5\sqrt{3}}{2}x-\dfrac{5}{2}y=5xcos210+5sin210=2−53x−25y
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