Question #120954
Consider the scalar-valued function f(x,y)=√(8y+1), and the curve C described by y=2x^2 for x∈[0,1]. The value of ∫C f(x,y)ds

is
Select one:
a. 16
b. 8
c. 19/3
d. 16/3
e. 3/32
f. 32
1
Expert's answer
2020-06-11T19:15:10-0400

Parametric equation of curve CC is r(t)=<t,2t2>,0t1r(t)=<t,2t^2>,0\leq t \leq1


Here, differential length dsds is,


ds=r(t)dtds=∥r'(t) ∥dt


=<1,4t>dt=∥ <1,4t>∥dt


=12+(4t)2dt=\sqrt{1^2+(4t)^2}dt


=1+16t2dt=\sqrt{1+16t^2}dt


Now, the line integral is evaluated as,


Cf(x,y)ds=C8y+1ds\int_Cf(x,y)ds=\int_C\sqrt{8y+1}ds


=018(2t2)+11+16t2dt=\int_0^{1}\sqrt{8(2t^2)+1}\sqrt{1+16t^2}dt


=011+16t21+16t2dt=\int_0^{1}\sqrt{1+16t^2}\sqrt{1+16t^2}dt


=01(1+16t2)dt=\int_0^{1}(1+16t^2)dt


=[t+16(t33)]01=[ t+16(\frac{t^3}{3})]_0^{1}


=1+163=1+\frac{16}{3}

=193=\frac{19}{3}


Therefore, the line integral is Cf(x,y)ds=193\int_Cf(x,y)ds=\frac{19}{3}.

Hence, option (c) is correct.



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