Question #107873
Find the work done in stretching a spring of natural length 8 cm, from 10 cm to 13 cm. Assume a force of 6 N is needed to hold it at a length of 11 cm.
1
Expert's answer
2020-04-06T16:13:15-0400

Force=Spring constant  elongationF=keForce=Spring\ constant\ *\ elongation\\ F=k*e\\

at length=11cm,6=k(118)k=2Ncm1at\ length=11cm,\\ 6=k*(11-8)\\ k=2Ncm^{-1}\\

at length=10cm,F10cm=2(108)F10cm=4Nat\ length=10cm,\\ F_{10cm}=2*(10-8)\\ F_{10cm}=4N\\

at length=13cm,F13cm=2(138)F13cm=10Nat\ length=13cm,\\ F_{13cm}=2*(13-8)\\ F_{13cm}=10N\\

work done = force  distancework done = (4+10)2  (1310)102(multiply by 102 for convert into meters.)work done = 0.21Nmwork\ done\ =\ force\ *\ distance\\ work\ done\ =\ \frac{(4+10)}{2}\ *\ (13-10)*10^{-2}\\ (multiply\ by\ 10^{-2}\ for\ convert\ into\ meters.)\\ \bold {work\ done\ =\ 0.21Nm}


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