In general the limit does not exist.
Case:1 If "n>0" .
In this case, "\\lim_{x\\to \\infty}(x+1)^{-n}=\\lim_{x\\to \\infty} \\frac{1}{(x+1)^n}" "=0"
Hence the limit exists.
Case: 2 If "n=0"
In this case, "\\lim_{x\\to \\infty}{(x+1)^{-n}}=1"
Hence the limit exists.
Case:3 If "n<0"
In this case, "\\lim_{x\\to \\infty}(x+1)^{-n}=\\infty"
And the limit does not exist.
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