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Answer on Question #75327 – Math – Analytic Geometry
Question
Find the coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular from (-2,6) on the line 2x+3y−1=0.
Solution
If y=kx+b is the equation of the perpendicular passing through (-2,6), so 6=−2k+b; k=(6−b)/(−2)
The equation 2x+3y−1=0 given in the question is rewritten in the following form:
y=−2x/3+1/3.
Because the two lines are perpendicular,
(6−b)/(−2)=−1/(−2/3)=3/2;b=9;k=(6−b)/(−2)=(6−9)/(−2)=3/2.
One gets y=3/2x+9 is the equation of the perpendicular to the line 2x+3y−1=0 passing through (-2,6).
Now we find the coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular:
−2x/3+1/3=3x/2+9;x=−4;y=−2∗(−4)/3+1/3=3.
Answer: (-4, 3).