Answer on Question #57314 – Math – Analytic Geometry
Question
1. What is the equation of the parabola in the vertex form.
0=y2−x−4y+3A:(x+12)2=(y−4)B:(x+1)=(y−2)2C:(x−1)=(y+2)2D:(x−3)=(y−2)2
Solution:
y2−x−4y+3=0(y2−4y+4)−4−x+3=0(y−2)2=x+1
Answer: B: (x+1)=(y−2)2.
Question
2. Graph the parabola. The graph scales 6 tall and 8 wide.
a) (x+2)=(y−3)2
b) (x−2)2=4(y+3)
c) (x+3)2=4(y+2)
d) (x−2)=−4(y−3)2
Solution
a) (x+2)=(y−3)2
This is a graph of horizontal parabola and it is shifted two units left and three units up.

b) (x−2)2=4(y+3)
This is a graph of vertical parabola and it is shifted two units right and three units down. The graph of the parabola is also compressed four times in the y-direction.

c) (x+3)2=4(y+2) .
This is a graph of vertical parabola and it is shifted three units left and two units down. The graph of the parabola is also compressed four times in the y-direction.

d) (x−2)=−4(y−3)2.
This is a graph of horizontal parabola and it is shifted two units right and three units up. The graph of the parabola is also compressed four times in the y-direction.

**Question**
3. What is the equation of the parabola, in vertex form, with vertex at (2, -4) and directrix y=−6?
A: (y+6)2=−8(x+2)
B: (x+2)2=8(y+4)
C: (x−2)2=8(y+4)
D: (y+4)2=8(x−2)
Solution
If the equation of the parabola is (x−h)2=4p(y−k), then the vertex of this parabola is at (h,k), the directrix is the line y=k−p.
It is given that h=2, k=−4, k−p=−6, that is, −4−p=−6, hence
p=2.
Because the equation of the parabola is (x−h)2=4p(y−k), the answer is
(x−2)2=4⋅2(y+4),(x−2)2=8(y+4),
Answer: C: (x−2)2=8(y+4).
Question
4. If the graph of the following parabola is shifted two units left and three units down, what is the resulting equation? x=−8y2
A: (x−3)=−8(y+2)2
B: (x+2)=−8(y+3)2
C: (x+3)=−8(y−2)2
D: (x−2)=−8(y−3)2
Solution
First shift it two units left
x+2=−8y2
Now we can shift it three units down
x+2=−8(y+3)2
Answer: B: (x+2)=−8(y+3)2.
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