Question #57273

: How long is the minor axis for the ellipse shown below?

(x+4)^2 (y-1)^2
---------- + ---------- = 1
25 16

A: 8
B: 9
C: 12
D: 18

: Which of the following correctly represents the coordinates of the foci of the ellipse shown below?

(x-7)^2 (y+3)^2
--------- + ------------ = 1
4 16

A: (7, - 3 ± 2 √5)
B: (7 ± 2 √5, -3)
C: (7, - 3 ± 2 √3)
D: (7 ± 2 √3, - 3)

Expert's answer

Answer on Question #57273 - Math - Analytic Geometry.

How long is the minor axis for the ellipse shown below?


(x+4)225+(y1)216=1.\frac {(x + 4) ^ {2}}{25} + \frac {(y - 1) ^ {2}}{16} = 1.


Solution. For ellipse


(xx0)2a2+(yy0)2b2=1\frac {(x - x _ {0}) ^ {2}}{a ^ {2}} + \frac {(y - y _ {0}) ^ {2}}{b ^ {2}} = 1


the minor axis is 2b. Then for ellipse


(x+4)225+(y1)216=1\frac {(x + 4) ^ {2}}{25} + \frac {(y - 1) ^ {2}}{16} = 1


the minor axis is 24=82 \cdot 4 = 8 .

Answer: the minor axis is 8. (A)

Which of the following correctly represents the coordinates of the foci of the ellipse shown below?


(x7)24+(y+3)216=1.\frac {(x - 7) ^ {2}}{4} + \frac {(y + 3) ^ {2}}{16} = 1.


Solution. Let the question of the ellipse


(xx0)2a2+(yy0)2b2=1,\frac {(x - x _ {0}) ^ {2}}{a ^ {2}} + \frac {(y - y _ {0}) ^ {2}}{b ^ {2}} = 1,


where bab \geq a . The coordinates of the foci of this ellipse are


(x0,y0±c),(x _ {0}, y _ {0} \pm c),


where c=b2a2c = \sqrt{b^2 - a^2}

For the ellipse


(x7)24+(y+3)216=1\frac {(x - 7) ^ {2}}{4} + \frac {(y + 3) ^ {2}}{16} = 1c=164=12=23.c = \sqrt {16 - 4} = \sqrt {12} = 2 \sqrt {3}.


The coordinates of the foci of this ellipse are


(7,3±23).(7, - 3 \pm 2 \sqrt {3}).


Answer: the coordinates of the foci of the ellipse (7,3±23)(7, -3 \pm 2\sqrt{3}) . (C)

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