Question #45080

Find the reciprocal cone of the cone x^2+z^2-2yz+4zx=0.

Expert's answer

Answer on Question #45080 – Math - Analytic Geometry

Problem

Find the reciprocal cone of the cone x2+z22yz+4zx=0x^2 + z^2 - 2yz + 4zx = 0.

Solution

The reprocial cone of the cone


ax2+by2+cz2+2fyz+2gzx+2hxy=0ax^2 + by^2 + cz^2 + 2fyz + 2gzx + 2hxy = 0


is


Ax2+By2+Cz2+2Fyz+2Gzx+2Hxy=0Ax^2 + By^2 + Cz^2 + 2Fyz + 2Gzx + 2Hxy = 0


where


A=bcf2,B=cag2,C=abh2,A = bc - f^2, B = ca - g^2, C = ab - h^2,F=ghaf,G=hfbg,H=fgch.F = gh - af, G = hf - bg, H = fg - ch.


Hence the reprocial to x2+z22yz+4zx=0x^2 + z^2 - 2yz + 4zx = 0 will be


(01(1)2)x2+(1122)y2+(1002)z2++2(201(1))yz+2(0(1)02)zx+2((1)210)zx=x23y2+2yz4zx=0.\begin{aligned} (0 \cdot 1 - (-1)^2) \cdot x^2 + (1 \cdot 1 - 2^2) \cdot y^2 + (1 \cdot 0 - 0^2) \cdot z^2 + \\ + 2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot 0 - 1 \cdot (-1)\right) \cdot yz + 2 \cdot \left(0 \cdot (-1) - 0 \cdot 2\right) \cdot zx + 2 \cdot \left((-1) \cdot 2 - 1 \cdot 0\right) \cdot zx \\ = -x^2 - 3y^2 + 2yz - 4zx = 0. \end{aligned}


Answer: x23y2+2yz4zx=0-x^2 - 3y^2 + 2yz - 4zx = 0.

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