Question #33491

a square is there of side 2a, a vector from centre is pointing at an angle to one of its side n reflects back to a corner of same side. find these two vectors.

Expert's answer

a square is there of side 2a, a vector from centre is pointing at an angle to one of its side, n reflects back to a corner of same side. Find these two vectors.

Solution:


We can introduce the X and Y-axis, which start from the center of the square.

Vector a\vec{a} :


xa=a;ya=atanα;a=a2+(atanα)2=a1+1tanαx _ {a} = a; y _ {a} = \frac {a}{\tan \alpha}; | \vec {a} | = \sqrt {a ^ {2} + \left(\frac {a}{\tan \alpha}\right) ^ {2}} = a \sqrt {1 + \frac {1}{\tan \alpha}}a={a,atanα}\vec {a} = \left\{a, \frac {a}{\tan \alpha} \right\}


Vector n\vec{n} :


xn=0;yn=atanα+a=a(1+tanα)tanα;n=a(1+tanα)tanαx _ {n} = 0; y _ {n} = \frac {a}{\tan \alpha} + a = \frac {a (1 + \tan \alpha)}{\tan \alpha}; | \vec {n} | = \frac {a (1 + \tan \alpha)}{\tan \alpha}n={0,a(1+tanα)tanα}\vec {n} = \left\{0, \frac {a (1 + \tan \alpha)}{\tan \alpha} \right\}


Answer:


a={a,atanα}\vec {a} = \left\{a, \frac {a}{\tan \alpha} \right\}n={0,a(1+tanα)tanα}\vec {n} = \left\{0, \frac {a (1 + \tan \alpha)}{\tan \alpha} \right\}

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