Question #234695

Find the distance between the following perpendicular lines x+3y=7 and (sqr(1+ sqr64)x +5y +5=0


Expert's answer

The lines x+3y=7x+3y=7 and (1+64)x+5y+5=0(\sqrt{1+\sqrt{64}})x+5y+5=0 are neither perpendicular nor parallel lines


y=−13x+73,slope1=−13y=-\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{7}{3}, slope_1=-\dfrac{1}{3}

y=−1+645x−1,slope2=−95y=-\dfrac{\sqrt{1+\sqrt{64}}}{5}x-1, slope_2=-\dfrac{9}{5}

slope1≠slope2slope_1\not=slope_2

slope1(slope2)=−13(−95)=35≠−1slope_1(slope_2)=-\dfrac{1}{3}(-\dfrac{9}{5})=\dfrac{3}{5}\not=-1

The lines x+3y=7x+3y=7 and (1+64)x+5y+5=0(\sqrt{1+\sqrt{64}})x+5y+5=0 intersect.

We the shortest distance between the given lines is zero.


When two parallel lines (slope1=slope2slope_1=slope_2 ) are given by


ax+by+c1=0ax+by+c_1=0

ax+by+c2=0ax+by+c_2=0

the distance between them can be expressed as


d=∣c2−c1∣a2+b2d=\dfrac{|c_2-c_1|}{\sqrt{a^2+b^2}}


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