Let x be the speed of the passenger train,
then x+8 is the speed of the express train.
Time spent by passenger train was "600\/x" and time for the express train was 600/(x+8).
"600\/x-600\/(x+8)-2.5=0"
"(600(x+8)-600x-2.5x(x+8))\/(x(x+8))=0"
"600x+4800-600x-2.5x^2-20x=0"
"-2.5x^2-20x+4800=0"
"x^2+8x-1920=0"
"D=8^2+4*1*1920=64+7680=7744"
"x1=(-8+88)\/2=40"
"x2=(-8-88)\/2=-48"
Choose the positive value, hence the speed of the passenger train was 40 km/h.
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