Question #77468

Cosx(tanx+sinxcotx) = sinx+cos^2x
1

Expert's answer

2018-05-22T07:03:08-0400

Answer on Question #77468 – Math – Algebra

Question

The equality cosx(tanx+sinxcotx)=sinx+(cosx)2\cos x \cdot (\tan x + \sin x \cdot \cot x) = \sin x + (\cos x)^2 is true for all xR:xπ2+πk2,kZx \in R: x \neq \frac{\pi}{2} + \frac{\pi k}{2}, k \in Z .

Solution

The function y=tanxy = \tan x exists for all xR:xπ2+πk,kZx \in R: x \neq \frac{\pi}{2} + \pi k, k \in Z .

The function y=cotxy = \cot x exists for all xR:xπk,kZx \in R: x \neq \pi k, k \in Z .

So consider the expression cosx(tanx+sinxcotx)\cos x \cdot (\tan x + \sin x \cdot \cot x) for all xR:xπ2+πk2,kZx \in R: x \neq \frac{\pi}{2} + \frac{\pi k}{2}, k \in Z .


cosx(tanx+sinxcotx)=cosx(sinxcosx+sinxcosxsinx)=cosx(sinxcosx+cosx)=sinx+(cosx)2\begin{array}{l} \cos x \cdot (\tan x + \sin x \cdot \cot x) = \cos x \cdot \left(\frac {\sin x}{\cos x} + \sin x \cdot \frac {\cos x}{\sin x}\right) = \cos x \cdot \left(\frac {\sin x}{\cos x} + \cos x\right) \\ = \sin x + (\cos x) ^ {2} \blacksquare \\ \end{array}


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