Question #62089

Matti wants to cover a 6 mile course in 1 hour by running part of the course and walking the rest. he also wants to make a 5-minuet stop for water. He runs at 8mi/h and walks 3mi/h.
What is the minimum distance that mattwill need to run to complete the course in 1 hour?
1

Expert's answer

2016-09-16T10:11:03-0400

Answer on Question #62089 – Math – Algebra

Question

Matti wants to cover a 6 mile course in 1 hour by running part of the course and walking the rest. He also wants to make a 5-minute stop for water. He runs at 8mi/h8\mathrm{mi/h} and walks 3mi/h3\mathrm{mi/h}. What is the minimum distance that Matt will need to run to complete the course in 1 hour?

Solution

The total time of movement (without a 5-minute stop) is 1560=55601 - \frac{5}{60} = \frac{55}{60} (hour).

Let xx be the running distance, then (6x)(6 - x) will be the walking distance, x8\frac{x}{8} will be the running time, 6x3\frac{6 - x}{3} will be the walking time.

Then


x8+6x35560,\frac{x}{8} + \frac{6 - x}{3} \leq \frac{55}{60},3x24+8(6x)245560,\frac{3x}{24} + \frac{8(6 - x)}{24} \leq \frac{55}{60},3x+8(6x)245560,\frac{3x + 8(6 - x)}{24} \leq \frac{55}{60},3x+488x245560,\frac{3x + 48 - 8x}{24} \leq \frac{55}{60},485x2455600,\frac{48 - 5x}{24} - \frac{55}{60} \leq 0,5(485x)24×52×5560×20,\frac{5(48 - 5x)}{24 \times 5} - \frac{2 \times 55}{60 \times 2} \leq 0,5(485x)2×551200,\frac{5(48 - 5x) - 2 \times 55}{120} \leq 0,24025x1101200,\frac{240 - 25x - 110}{120} \leq 0,13025x1200,\frac{130 - 25x}{120} \leq 0,13025x0,130 - 25x \leq 0,25x130,25x \geq 130,x13025,x \geq \frac{130}{25},x5.2.x \geq 5.2.


Hence 5.2 miles is the minimum running distance.

**Answer**: 5.2 miles.

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