Question #51037

The Meek brothers are planning a trip around the world. They hope to work some as they go, but
believe that they should have accessible $800 per month so they can live in relative comfort for the year
they plan to be gone. How much should they have in an account earning 6% compounded monthly
when they leave so that they can withdraw the desired $800 each month for twelve months?

Expert's answer

Answer on Question #51037 – Math - Algebra

Question

The Meek brothers are planning a trip around the world. They hope to work some as they go, but believe that they should have accessible $800 per month so they can live in relative comfort for the year

they plan to be gone. How much should they have in an account earning 6% compounded monthly when they leave so that they can withdraw the desired $800 each month for twelve months?

Solution

Consider two cases.

The first case. Apply compound interest formula.

If they have yy dollars in an account compounded monthly, then y(1+0.06)1280012y(1 + 0.06)^{12} \geq 800 \cdot 12, hence y80012(1+0.06)12y \geq \frac{800 \cdot 12}{(1 + 0.06)^{12}}, which is equivalent to y$4771y \geq \$4771 (in this case account can be used with deductions).

The second case. If Meek brothers want to have 800 dollars a month, then 800 dollars must be a 6%6\% of sum in account.

Construct a proportion:


8000.06800 - 0.06x1x - 1x=8000.06=13333.(33);x = \frac{800}{0.06} = 13333. (33);


So they should have at least 13333.3413 333.34 (in this case account can be used without deductions, all withdrawn money will be added by means of interest).

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