Carl and Dennis are brothers. The sum of their ages is 29. In 6 years' time Carl will be the same age as Dennis was 3 years ago.
Let Carl be "x" years old
Let Dennis be "y" years old
Then,
{x+y=29x+6=y−3{x+y=29x−y=−9+\begin{cases} x + y = 29 \\ x + 6 = y - 3 \end{cases} \begin{cases} x + y = 29 \\ x - y = - 9 \end{cases} +{x+y=29x+6=y−3{x+y=29x−y=−9+
2x=20x=102x = 20 \\ x = 102x=20x=10
Then
y=29−10y=19y = 29 - 10 \\ y = 19y=29−10y=19
Answer:
Carl is 10 years old
Dennis is 19 years old
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