a) The number of grams of a certain radioactive substance present after t hours is given by the equation Q = Q0e−0.45t, where Q0 represent the ini- tial number of grams. How long will it take 2500 grams to be reduced to 1250.
"\\displaystyle\n\\text{Given }\\\\\nQ(t)=Q(0)e^{-0.45t}\\\\\n\\text{We solve for t to obtain}\\\\\ne^{-0.45t}=0.5\\\\\n\\text{Taking the log of both sides, we have}\\\\\n-0.45t=\\ln (0.5)=-0.6931\\\\\n\\implies t = 1.54 hrs"
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