Question #264969

Find the 7th term of an A.P is 15 and the fourth term is 9. Find the sequence of first term

Expert's answer

In an arithmetic progression the formula is

 = a1 + ( n - 1 ) d


where


a1= the initial term


d = the common difference of successive members is d,


an = the nth term


In this case:

a4 = a1 + ( 4 - 1 ) d = 15


a1 + 3 d = 15


a7 = a1 + ( 7 - 1 ) d = 27


a1 + 6 d = 27


Now you must solve system:


a1 + 3 d = 15


a1 + 6 d = 27

solving simultaneously gives

a1=3

d= 4

The AP is

3,7,11,15,19,23, 27

The sequence of first term

= a1 + ( n - 1 ) d

= 3 + (1-1)4

where n= first term

=3


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