To answer the questions it is necessary to specify the definition of the term whole numbers, which in fact does not have a consistent definition.& Various authors use it in one of the following senses
* the nonnegative integers (0, 1, 2, 3, ...)
* the positive integers (1, 2, 3, ...)
* all integers (..., -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, ...)
The following definitions are standard:
& Natural numbers are
& {1,2,3,…}
Integer numbers are
{…-2.-1,0,1,2…}
Perhaps whole numbers in this question are {0,1,2,…}
In this case
The answer to 1) is NO, while the answer to 2) is YES.
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