Question #257905
A radioactive Isotope Gallium – 67, used in diagnosing malignant tumor, has a biological half – life of 46.5 hours. If we start with 100mg of the isotope, how many milligrams will be left after 24 hours
1
Expert's answer
2021-10-29T00:47:02-0400

Use the half-life decay model as follows:

A=A0(12)th=A02thA = A _{0}(\frac{1}{2})\\^\frac{-t}{h} \\= A _{0}2^\frac{-t}{h}

Using A0=100A _{0} = 100 and h=46.5h = 46.5, we obtain:

100(2t46.5)100(2^\frac{-t}{46.5})

After 24 hours:

100(22446.5)=69.9245 milligrams100(2\\^\frac{-24}{46.5})\\= 69.9245 \ milligrams




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