Question #241603

The radioactive isotope gallium-67, used in the diagnosis of malignant tumors, has a biological

half-life of 46.5 hours. The half-life of the isotope is modeled as A = A0 (

1

2

)

t

h

, where h is the

half-life and t is the time in hours. If we start with 100 milligrams of the isotope, how many

milligrams will be left after: 24 hours, and after 1 week?


1
Expert's answer
2021-09-27T07:29:51-0400

A=A0(2)thA0=100mg,  h=46.5hrsA=100(2)t46.5After 24hrsA=100(2)2446.5=53.379mgAfter 1 weeksA=100(2)24×746.5=1.235mgA=A_0(2)^{-\frac{t}{h}}\\ A_0=100mg,~~h=46.5 hrs\\ A=100(2)^{-\frac{t}{46.5}}\\ \text{After 24hrs}\\ A=100(2)^{-\frac{24}{46.5}}=53.379mg\\ \text{After 1 weeks}\\ A=100(2)^{-\frac{24\times 7}{46.5}}=1.235mg


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