a baker in 70 minutes iced 40 cupcakes and in 49 minutes iced 28 cupcakes. what is the constant of proposinalty
Suppose "y=minutes" and "x=cupcakes"
So "y=kx+b"
Put "(40,70)" and "(28, 49)" into equation "y=kx+b"
So, "70=40k+b"
"49=28k+b"
Dividing equation: "70=40k+b" by 10 we get "7=4k+\\frac{1}{10}b"
so "7-4k=\\frac{1}{10}b"
Dividing equation: "49=28+b" by 7 we get "7=4k+\\frac{1}{7}b"
so "7-4k=\\frac{1}{7}b"
So "\\frac{1}{10}b=\\frac{1}{7}b"
So "b=0"
Substitute b into equation: "70=40k+b"
"70=40k"
"k=\\frac{70}{40}=\\frac{7}{4}"
"k=1.75"
Thus, the constant of proportionality is 1.75.
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