Let R be a left artinian ring and C be a subring in the center Z(R) of R. Show that Nil C = C ∩ rad R.
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Expert's answer
2013-02-06T07:46:25-0500
Let a ∈Nil C. Then aR is a nil ideal of R, so aR ⊆rad R. This shows that Nil C ⊆ C ∩ rad R. For the converse, notethat rad R is nil (in fact nilpotent, since R is left artinian).Therefore, C ∩ rad R ⊆Nil C.
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