Question #23554

Show that, if group G is not {1} can be right ordered, then, for any domain k, A = kG is J-semisimple.

Expert's answer

Consider a product αβ\alpha\beta where


α=a1g1+⋯+amgm,  g1<⋯<gm,  ai≠0 (1≤i≤m),β=b1h1+⋯+bnhn,  h1<⋯<hn,  bj≠0 (1≤j≤n).\begin{array}{l} \alpha = a_1 g_1 + \cdots + a_m g_m, \; g_1 < \cdots < g_m, \; a_i \neq 0 \ (1 \leq i \leq m), \\ \beta = b_1 h_1 + \cdots + b_n h_n, \; h_1 < \cdots < h_n, \; b_j \neq 0 \ (1 \leq j \leq n). \end{array}


Choose i0,j0i_0, j_0 such that gi0hj0g_{i0}h_{j0} is least among {gihj}\{g_i h_j\}.

Then i0=1i_0 = 1 (for otherwise g1<gi0⇒g1hj0<gi0hj0g_1 < g_{i0} \Rightarrow g_1 h_{j0} < g_{i0} h_{j0}).

In particular, gi0hj0=gihjg_{i0}h_{j0} = g_i h_j implies i=i0=1i = i_0 = 1 and hence j=j0j = j_0.

This shows that, in the product αβ\alpha\beta, a1bj0g1hj0a_1 b_{j0} g_1 h_{j0} cannot be “canceled out” by any other term, so αβ≠0\alpha\beta \neq 0.

Thus, it has to be a domain, and for the JJ-semisimplicity of AA (when GG in non {1}\{1\}) we are done since any domain is JJ-semisimple.

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