"2\u00d73^x=162"
Divide each side by 2
"3^x=81"
We find the prime factors of 81.
"81=3^4"
Then
"3^x=3^4"
Since both sides the equation has the same base 3,
set each exponents in the left hand and the right hand sides to be equal.
x=4
Hence, the solution is x=4
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