Suppose that "x" is the age of the father and "y" is the age of the son. Then we have the following system of equations:
"\\left\\{\\begin{matrix}\n x=3y+4 \\\\\n (x-3)=5(y-3)\n\\end{matrix}\\right."
We substitute expression for "x" from the first equation into the second and receive:
"3y+1=5y-15".
It implies that "y=8" . Using the first equation of the system we get "x=28" .
Answer: x=28, y=8.
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