Question #66440

Give an example, with justification, of a commutative subgroup of a non commutative
group.

Expert's answer

Answer on Question #66440 – Math – Abstract Algebra

Question

Give an example with justification of a commutative subgroup of a non commutative group.

Solution

Let’s consider the quaternion group:


Q8={1,1,i,i,j,j,k,k}Q _ {8} = \{1, - 1, i, - i, j, - j, k, - k \}


It is non commutative because not all elements commutate (e.g., ij=kij = k, but ji=kji = -k).

One of its subgroup is


{1,1,i,i}.\{1, - 1, i, - i \}.


It is commutative because there is only one imaginary unit.

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