Question #58448

Q. Do the non zero positive rational no. form a group w.r.t multiplication.

Expert's answer

Answer on Question #58448 – Math – Abstract Algebra

Question

Do the non zero positive rational no. form a group w.r.t multiplication?

Solution

1) Closure: a,bR{0}abR{0}a, b \in \mathbb{R} \setminus \{0\} \Rightarrow a^*b \in \mathbb{R} \setminus \{0\};

2) Associativity: a,b,cR{0}(ab)c=a(bc)a, b, c \in \mathbb{R} \setminus \{0\} \Rightarrow (a \bullet b) \bullet c = a \bullet (b \bullet c);

3) Identity element: 1R{0}1 \in \mathbb{R} \setminus \{0\}; a1=1a=aa \bullet 1 = 1 \bullet a = a;

4) Inverse element: for each aR{0}a \in \mathbb{R} \setminus \{0\} there exists a(1)=1/aa^(-1) = 1/a such that ab=ba=1a \bullet b = b \bullet a = 1.

Answer: Yes.

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