The table below is a Cayley table for the group ({e,a,b,c,d},∗). Fill in the blanks.
e a b c d
_______________________
e e e - - -
a - b - - e
b - c d e -
c - d - a b
d - - - - -
Solution:
It is given that ({e,a,b,c,d},∗) is a group.
So, we have
a∗b=b∗a=cb∗c=c∗b=dc∗d=d∗c=aa∗d=d∗a=bb∗d=d∗b=ca∗c=c∗a=ba∗a=b∗b=c∗c=d∗d=ea*b=b*a=c \\b*c=c*b=d \\c*d=d*c=a \\ a*d=d*a=b \\b*d=d*b=c \\a*c=c*a=b \\a*a=b*b=c*c=d*d=ea∗b=b∗a=cb∗c=c∗b=dc∗d=d∗c=aa∗d=d∗a=bb∗d=d∗b=ca∗c=c∗a=ba∗a=b∗b=c∗c=d∗d=e
Then, we have following table:
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