Question #138971
Give an example of infinite ring of characteristic 7.
1
Expert's answer
2020-10-20T17:52:13-0400

Consider the ring Z7[x]\Bbb Z_7[x] of polynomials in one variable 𝑥 with coefficients in ℤ7_7 It is an infinite ring since xmZ7[x]:={a1xm+a2xm1+...+an:a10,a1,...,anZ7&mZ+}x^m \in \Bbb Z_7[x]:=\{a_1x^m+a_2x^{m-1}+...+a_n:a_1\ne 0,a_1,...,a_n\in \Bbb Z_7\& m\in \Bbb Z^+\} and note that for all positive integers 𝑚, and xm1xm2x^{m_1} \ne x^{m_2} for m1m2m_1\ne m_2 ,Thus Cardinality(Z7[x])=Cardinality( \Bbb Z_7[x])=\infty But the charactetistic of Z7[x]\Bbb Z_7[x] is 7 as 7 is prime and 1+1+1+1+1+1+1=7=0. in the ring Z7\Bbb Z_7 .


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