Following information is available for Companies Ace Ltd. and Pace Ltd.: (₹ in lacs)
Particulars Ace Ltd. Pace Ltd.
Long term Debt 625 700
Equity 2100 2850
Current assets 450 550
Current liabilities 300 375
Net Profit 115 178
Revenue (net) 355 452
a. Compute Debt-equity ratio, current ratio for both companies.
b. If face value of equity shares of both companies ₹10 each, calculate the Earnings per share ratio for both companies, advising which company is recommended for investment.
a) Debt Equity Ratio = (Short term Debt + Long Term Debt) / Shareholders Equity
Ace Ltd
Debt Equity Ratio = (625+300)/2100
Debt Equity Ratio =925/2100
Debt Equity Ratio = 0.44
Pace Ltd
Debt Equity Ratio = (700+375)/2850
Debt Equity Ratio = 1075/2850
Debt Equity Ratio = 0.38
Current Ratio = Current Assets/Current Liabilities
Ace Limited Current Ratio = 450/300 Current Ratio = 1.5
Pace Limited Current Ratio = 550/375 Current Ratio = 1.5
b) Earnings per share (EPS) is a company's net profit divided by the number of common shares it has outstanding.
EPS = Net Income/Weighted Average share outstanding
Ace Ltd
EPS = 115/210 = 0.55
Pace Ltd
EPS = 178/285 = 0.63
I would recommend Pace Ltd Company for investment. Higher earnings per share is always better than a lower ratio because this means the company is more profitable and the company has more profits to distribute to its shareholders.
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