Use the Peng-Robinson equation of state to calculate the binary interaction coefficient (k12) of a {2 + (X × 0.5)}
m3
vessel that contains {30 + (0.15 × Y)} kg of propane mixed with {50 + (Z × 0.3)} kg of n-butane at 30 bar and
450 K.
𝑃 =
𝑅𝑇
𝑉 − 𝑏𝑚𝑖𝑥
−
𝑎𝑚𝑖𝑥
𝑉2 + 2𝑏𝑚𝑖𝑥𝑉 − 𝑏𝑚𝑖𝑥
2
𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑒𝑎𝑐ℎ 𝑝𝑢𝑟𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑝𝑜𝑛𝑒𝑛𝑡: 𝑎 = 0.45724
𝑅
2𝑇𝑐
2
𝑃𝑐
× [1 + (0.37464 + 1.54226𝜔 − 0.26992𝜔
2
)(1 − 𝑇𝑟
0.5
)]
2
𝑎𝑚𝑖𝑥 = ∑𝑖 ∑𝑗 𝑥𝑖𝑥𝑗𝑎𝑖𝑗 𝑎𝑖𝑗 = (𝑎𝑖𝑎𝑗)
0.5
(1 − 𝑘𝑖𝑗)
𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑒𝑎𝑐ℎ 𝑝𝑢𝑟𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑝𝑜𝑛𝑒𝑛𝑡: 𝑏 = 0.07780 𝑅𝑇𝑐
𝑃𝑐
Answer to the question.
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