.1. Explain the relationship between bond price and years remaining the maturity.
.2. Suppose a bond with a 14% coupon rate and semiannual coupons with 12% YTM and has a face value of $1000, 10 years to maturity.
What is the price of the bond?
Is this a premium or discount bond?
1. The higher the duration, the more a bond's price will drop as interest rates rise (and the greater the interest rate risk). As a general rule, for every 1% change in interest rates (increase or decrease), a bond's price will change approximately 1% in the opposite direction, for every year of duration.
2. "P = 140*(1-(1+0.12\/2)^{-20})\/0.06) + 1000\/(1+0.06)^{20} = 1,917.59."
This is a premium bond, as the price is above the face value.
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