Question #77573

cONSIDER A DEMAND CURVE OF THE FORM Qd= 20-2P WHERE Q IS THE QUANTITY DEMANDED AND AND P IS THE PRICE OF THE GOOD.ALSO CONSIDER A SUPPLY CURVE OF THE FORM QS=2P - 4.graph the curves.at what values of p an q do these curves intersect?

Expert's answer

Answer on Question # 77573, Economics -Microeconomics:

Question: Consider a demand curve of the form QD=202PQ_{D} = 20 - 2P where QQ is the quantity demanded and PP is the price of the good. Also consider a supply curve of the form Qs=2P4Q_{s} = 2P - 4 . Graph the curves. At what values of PP and QQ do these curves intersect?

Solution:



Here, demand curve equation, QD=202PQ_{D} = 20 - 2P (1)

[QD=quantity demanded and P= price of the good][Q_{D} = \text{quantity demanded and } P = \text{ price of the good}]

Supply curve equation, Qs=2P4Q_{s} = 2P - 4 (2)

[Qs=supplied quantity and P= price of the good][Q_{s} = \text{supplied quantity and } P = \text{ price of the good}]

The two curves intersect when, QD=QsQ_{D} = Q_{s}

Or, 202P=2P420 - 2P = 2P - 4

Or, 4P=244P = 24

Or, P=6P = 6

Now put the value of PP in equation (2) and we get,

Q=Qs=QD=128=4Q = Q_{s} = Q_{D} = 12 - 8 = 4

So, at P=6P = 6 and Q=4Q = 4 , the two curves are intersect.

Answer: P=6P = 6 and Q=4Q = 4.

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