Question #63058 - Economics - Microeconomics
Greg's Hardware has determined the following demand and supply equations for nails
QD = 10,000-25P
QS = -5,000 + 50P
a. How many nails would be sold for $100?
Solution:
Qd=10000-25*100=7500
Qs=-5000+50*100=0
Answer: 0
b. At what price would nail sales be zero?
Solution:
0=10000-25*P
P=400
0=-5000+50*P
P=100
Answer: 400; 100.
c. When P = $200, what is total revenue? What is marginal revenue?
Solution:
Qd=10000-25*200=5000
Qs=-5000+50*200=5000
TR=P*Q=5000*200=1000000
25P=10000-Q
P=400-0.04Q
TR=(400-0.04Q)*Q
MR=400-0.08Q=400-0.08*5000=0
d. What is the relationship between quantity supplied and quantity demanded at a price of $300?
Solution:
Qd=10000-25*300=2500
Qs=-5000+50*300=10000
Qd<Qs
Answer: 7500 surplus
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