Answer to Question #307798 in Microeconomics for lydia

Question #307798

Given the Cobb - Douglas production q1 = 50l0.3K0.5,q2 = 50L0.4K0.6,and q3 =50l0.5K0.6..Calculate the level of output when L = 10 and K = 15 for each production function.. Calculate the level of output when both inputs double L = 20 and K =30...What types of returns to scale does each production function exhibit


1
Expert's answer
2022-03-09T10:55:45-0500

Q1=50L0.3K0.5Q_1=50L^{0.3}K^{0.5}


Q2=50L0.4K0.6Q_2=50L^{0.4}K^{0.6}


Q3=50L0.5K0.6Q_3=50L^{0.5}K^{0.6}


Level of output When;

L=10 and K=15


Q1=50×100.3×150.5Q_1=50\times 10^{0.3}\times 15^{0.5}

=386.38=386.38


Q1=50×100.4×150.6Q_1=50\times 10^{0.4}\times 15^{0.6}


=637.71=637.71


Q1=50×100.5×150.6Q_1=50\times 10^{0.5}\times 15^{0.6}


=802.83=802.83


The level of output when both inputs double L = 20 and K =30


Q1=50×200.3×300.5Q_1=50\times 20^{0.3}\times 30^{0.5}


=672.73=672.73


Q2=50×200.4×300.6Q_2=50\times 20^{0.4}\times 30^{0.6}


=1,275.42=1,275.42


Q3=50×200.5×300.6Q_3=50\times 20^{0.5}\times 30^{0.6}


=1,720.91=1,720.91


 Returns to scale do each production function exhibit;


Q1- 0.8 is <1 Hence the production function exhibits decreasing return to scale.


Q2 - 1=1 Hence the production function exhibits decreasing return to scale.


Q3- 1.1 is >1 Hence the production function exhibits increasing return to scale.


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